The latter changes were paralleled by severe abnormalities in mitochondrial morphology, as shown by electron microscopy. Post-LVAD proteomes of both DCM and IHD patients largely mimicked the protein profiles of non-failing hearts. Downregulation of the serine protease inhibitor
a-l-antichymotrypsin in both DCM and IHD patients after LVAD support was confirmed by immunosorbent assay.
CONCLUSIONS: LVAD-induced cardiac remodeling in DCM and IHD patients is associated with downregulation of alpha-1-antichymotrypsin and specific atrophic changes in protein expression profiles predominantly involved in cytoskeleton integrity and mitochondrial energy metabolism. I Heart Lung Transplant 2011;30:497-506 (C) 2011 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. All rights reserved.”
“Background: Two methods have been recently developed from a drug reimbursement PU-H71 mw database to provide useful indicators for public health authorities concerning the abuse potential of psychotropic drugs. The doctor-shopping indicator Compound C chemical structure (DSI) measures the proportion of the drug obtained by doctor shopping among the overall quantity of the drug reimbursed and the clustering
method reveals subgroups of deviant patients.
Objective: The objective of the study was to analyze and compare indicators resulting from these two methods, applied to High Dosage Buprenorphine (HDB) (a product well-known to be diverted in France), in order to determine which public health authorities needs they answer.
Data analysis: The patients with reimbursed www.selleckchem.com/products/BMS-777607.html HDB were grouped using the clustering method in terms of drug dispensations characteristics over a nine month period. The characteristics of the resulting subgroups, including their DSI, were then compared.
Results: 4787 Patients (73.4%) had no measurable doctor-shopping behaviour. But the comparison of the two methods demonstrated that the more a patient’s profile was characterized by deviant behavior, the higher was the DSI: from 0.4% in a subgroup with a median
profile to 72% in a subgroup with a deviant profile.
Conclusion: These two methods are useful surveillance tools for public health authorities: the clustering method may help devise pertinent intervention strategies to reduce prescription drug abuse while the DSI method provides quantitative information demonstrating whether these strategies are useful. We discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using these two methods as useful indicators for public health authorities. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Aim: To standardize diagnosis and treatment of childhood Wilms tumor (WT) in Turkey. Methods and patients: Between 1998 and 2006, WT patients were registered from 19 centers. Patients <16 years with unilateral WT whose treatment started in first postoperative 3 weeks were included.