Results: The mean SBI of the simple steatosis group was 15.8 ± 3.9, while that of the NASH with mild fibrosis group was 18.7 ± 5.7. This difference between the two groups was significant (P = 0.0314). A multiple
logistic regression analysis showed that the SBI was significantly correlated with the discrimination of simple steatosis and NASH with mild fibrosis. The area under this website the receiver–operator curve was 0.661 for distinguishing between simple steatosis and NASH with mild fibrosis (P = 0.026, 95% confidence interval = 0.532–0.789). Conclusion: Spleen enlargement may be a distinct feature of NASH, especially early-stage NASH. SBI might be a non-invasive and simple method of differentiating NASH and simple steatosis. find more “
“Aim: There is no clear consensus on the optimal timing of surgical resection for synchronous colorectal liver metastases (SCLM). This study is a meta-analysis of the available evidence. Methods: Systematic review and
meta-analysis of trials comparing outcomes following simultaneous resection with staged resection for SCLM published from 1990 to 2010 in PubMed, Embase, Ovid and Medline. Pooled odds ratios (OR) or weighted mean differences (WMD) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated using either the fixed effects or random effects model. Results: Nineteen non-randomized controlled trials (NRCT) studies were included in this analysis. These studies included a total of 2724 patients: 1116 underwent simultaneous resection and 1608 underwent staged resection. Meta-analysis showed that shorter hospital stay (P < 0.001) and lower total complication rate (P < 0.001) were observed in patients undergoing simultaneous resection group. The overall survival rate in the simultaneous resection group did not statistically differ with that in the staged resection group at 1 year (P = 0.13), 3 years (P = 0.26), 5 years (P = 0.38), as well as the 1, 3 and 5 years disease-free survival rates (respectively, P = 0.55; P = 0.16; P = 0.12). No significant difference was noted between the two groups in terms of mortality (P = 0.16), intraoperative blood loss (P = 0.06) and recurrence (P = 0.47).
Conclusion: Simultaneous resection is safe and efficient in the treatment of patients with SCLM while avoiding a second laparotomy. In selected patients, simultaneous 上海皓元医药股份有限公司 resection might be considered as the preferred approach. However, the findings have to be carefully interpreted due to the lower level of evidence and the existence of heterogeneity. COLORECTAL CANCER REMAINS one of the most common malignancies worldwide; in western countries, it is the second most common cause of cancer-related death.1 More than 50% of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) might have liver metastases during the course of their disease.2 In 20% of patients with colorectal liver metastases (CLM), the liver is the only site of metastatic disease.