However, information regarding the effect of exercise on liver histology and fat accumulation in other ectopic sites is still very limited.”
“Background: Many hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) are discovered at an advanced stage. The efficacy of transplantation for such tumors is doubtable. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine liver resection efficacy in patients with large HCC regarding long term and disease-free survival.
Methods: Between 2002 and 2008, sixty six patients with
large HCC (>5 cm) underwent hepatectomy. Fifty nine patients had background cirrhosis due to hepatitis B, C or other reason and preserved liver function (Child A). Liver function was assessed by both Child’s-Pugh
grading and MELD score. Conventional approach of liver resection was performed in most cases.
Results: The 5-year overall survival was 32% with a median follow CA4P up of 33 months. The three year disease-free survival was 33% in our cohort. On multivariate analysis, only tumor size and grade remained independent predictors of adverse long term outcome. Multivariate analysis identified size of the primary tumour and degree of differentiation as risk factors for recurrence. Median blood loss was 540 ml and median transfusion requirements were two units of pack red blood cells. Morbidity included pleural effusion (n = 18), biliary fistula (n = Autophagy Compound Library clinical trial 4), peri-hepatic abscess (n = 4), hyperbilirubinemia (n = 3), pneumonia (n = 5) and wound infection (n = 6). No peri-operative mortality was reported in our study.
Conclusion: Partial hepatectomy see more is safe in selective patients with large HCC. Surgical
resection if feasible is suggested in patients with large HCC because it prolongs both overall and disease-free survival with low morbidity. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Electric force spectroscopy on an atomic force microscope has been used to determine the electric field distribution in the electric double layer at a liquid-crystal-glass interface. The separation-dependence of the electric force has been studied inside the liquid crystal interface, and screening of the surface electric field was observed. The results were compared with a simple theoretical analysis and a relatively good quantitative agreement was found. The method provides simple, accurate, and straightforward measurement of the Debye screening length, while the determination of the surface electric potential is less accurate. The observed Debye screening lengths are of the order of 50 nm and change when the interface is illuminated with UV light. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3043573]“
“Reproductive functions are regulated both at central (brain) and gonadal levels. In this respect, the endocannabinoid system (eCS) has a very influential role.